Beginner

Evaluation Account

Also known as: Prop Firm Challenge, Funding Challenge, Trader Evaluation, Prop Challenge

What is Evaluation Account?

An Evaluation Account is a simulated trading account sold by a proprietary trading firm as a skill test. A trader pays a one-time fee, then must hit a set profit target without breaking strict drawdown and risk rules to earn access to a firm-funded account that trades the firm's capital.

The evaluation is the front door of the modern prop-firm model. Instead of a broker collecting a deposit the trader can lose, a prop firm collects a challenge fee and runs the trader on a demo or matched-book environment. Pass, and the trader is promoted to a funded account and keeps a profit split — commonly 80% to 90% of what they generate. Fail a rule, and the account is over, though many firms sell a reset or offer a free retry.

Key takeaways
  • Traders pay a fee to prove skill, not to fund a tradable balance.
  • Low entry price relative to dangled capital drives high conversion.
  • Affiliates earn on the challenge fee, decoupled from the pass rate.
  • Daily loss limit and overall drawdown are what end most accounts.
  • Reset and retry sales create recurring affiliate revenue.

The economics for affiliates are what drive the boom. A $5,000 evaluation might cost the trader only $50, and a $100,000 challenge often runs $500 to $600. Because the entry price is low relative to the capital dangled, these offers convert far better than traditional broker sign-ups, and affiliates typically earn 10% to 20% of the challenge fee, sometimes recurring on resets. On a $600 challenge at a 15% payout, that is roughly $90 per sale.

Evaluations usually come in one or two phases. A one-phase model asks for a single profit target (say 8%) under a maximum drawdown; a two-phase model splits it into a challenge and a verification stage with a lower target in each. Both enforce a daily loss limit and an overall trailing or static drawdown that ends the account the instant it is breached.

How it works

A trader buys the evaluation, receives login credentials to a simulated account funded with virtual capital, and trades to a profit target while staying inside the firm's guardrails. The two rules that end most accounts are the maximum daily loss and the overall drawdown (either a static floor or a trailing one that follows the account's high-water mark). Break either and the evaluation fails instantly, regardless of open profit.

When a trader clears the target without a violation, the firm promotes them to a funded account. Payouts to the trader are a profit split on that funded account, released on a schedule (often bi-weekly or monthly) once a minimum profit and minimum trading-days threshold are met. The affiliate's commission, by contrast, is paid on the challenge-fee purchase, so partner revenue is decoupled from whether the trader ultimately passes.

  1. Trader buys the challenge

    The trader pays a one-time fee scaled to the account size, e.g. $50 for a $5,000 account or $550 for a $100,000 account.

  2. Trade to the profit target

    The trader must reach the target (often 8-10%) while never breaching the daily loss limit or overall drawdown.

  3. Pass verification (if two-phase)

    Two-phase firms require a second stage with a lower target to confirm consistency before funding.

  4. Get the funded account

    On passing, the firm issues a funded account and the trader keeps a profit split, commonly 80-90%.

  5. Affiliate is paid on the fee

    The partner earns a percentage of the challenge fee at purchase, independent of whether the trader later passes.

Why it matters for partnership: Evaluation accounts convert far better than broker deposits because the barrier is a $50-$600 fee, not risking a trading stake. Affiliates earn a high cut of that upfront fee (often 10-20%) and again on resets, but must set drawdown expectations clearly to keep refunds and churn down.

Real World Example

An affiliate promotes FTMO's $100,000 two-phase challenge, priced around $540, on a 10% commission. They drive 25 challenge purchases in a month and earn roughly $1,350. Because the commission is paid on the fee at checkout, the affiliate is credited whether or not each trader clears the 10% and 5% profit targets to reach a funded account.

Evaluation account vs traditional broker account
Aspect Evaluation (prop) account Live broker account
Trader pays One-time challenge fee Real deposit at risk
Capital traded Firm's capital once funded Trader's own money
Affiliate payout basis % of challenge fee CPA or spread revenue share
Barrier to entry Low ($50-$600) Higher (real capital)
Main churn driver Failing drawdown rules Losing deposited funds

Pro Tip

Publish a plain-language breakdown of the daily loss limit and trailing drawdown before the buy link; traders who understand the rules fail less, refund less, and are far more likely to buy a reset.

Common Pitfalls

Failing to explain the strict drawdown rules up front, which leads to rapid account failures, angry audiences, and a wave of chargeback and refund requests that can threaten your affiliate standing.

FAQ

Is an evaluation account real money?

No. The evaluation runs on a simulated account with virtual capital. Only after passing does the trader receive a funded account, and even then many firms trade on a demo or matched-book environment rather than live markets.

How much do affiliates earn per evaluation sale?

Commonly 10% to 20% of the challenge fee, so roughly $60 to $120 on a $600 challenge, with many firms also paying on resets. Rates vary by firm and volume, and none should be presented as guaranteed income.

What happens if a trader breaks a rule?

Breaching the daily loss limit or overall drawdown ends the evaluation immediately, even with open profit. The trader can usually buy a reset or start a new challenge to try again.

What is the difference between one-phase and two-phase challenges?

One-phase requires hitting a single profit target under the drawdown rules; two-phase splits it into a challenge and a verification stage with lower targets in each to confirm consistency.

Do I earn commission if the trader fails?

Yes. Affiliate commission is paid on the challenge-fee purchase, so your payout is credited at checkout regardless of whether the trader later passes or fails the evaluation.

Are prop firm evaluations regulated like brokers?

Mostly not. Selling a skills challenge is generally not regulated investment activity, so promote them honestly, avoid income guarantees, and check each firm's terms and jurisdiction before marketing.

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